Zhang, B.Bundur, Zeynep BaşaranMondal, P.Ferron, R. D.2016-06-302016-06-3020151745-0055http://hdl.handle.net/10679/4191https://doi.org/10.1504/IJMSI.2015.071109Due to copyright restrictions, the access to the full text of this article is only available via subscription.Recently, interest has focused on leveraging the biological functions of microorganisms to develop smart cement-based materials. This paper provides an overview of the calcium carbonate biomineralisation process in nature and presents a review of the work conducted by various groups around the world on biogenic calcium carbonate formation as it relates to the hydration, microstructure, properties, and performance of cement-based materials. Promises and concerns of applying biomineralisation in cement-based materials are also discussed, and directions for future research are explored.engrestrictedAccessarticle91-3396010.1504/IJMSI.2015.071109BiomineralisationSelf-healingBio-inspired materialsSmart concreteMicroorganismsCalcium carbonateHydrationMicrostructurePropertiesMaterial performanceCement-based materials2-s2.0-84940384110