Azarifar, M.Arık, MehmetXie, B.Luo, X.2023-09-202023-09-202023-050018-9383http://hdl.handle.net/10679/8891https://doi.org/10.1109/TED.2023.3248524A novel concept based on the encapsulation of transparent phase change materials (PCMs) into the optical packaging structure of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) is presented in this article. The concept was initiated by challenges of thermal management of photoluminescent particles in high-power optical systems. LEDs, white LEDs (WLEDs), and porous/network-based photoluminescent matrices can achieve improved thermal networks by embedding PCMs. In this article, paraffin is selected as a suitable PCM encapsulant, and aside from thermal perspectives, an unexpected optical benefit with melted paraffin after surface wetting of the chip was observed. Immersing an LED chip in a melted paraffin pool showed up to an 8% increase in light extraction efficiency and a 1.5% increase in power conversion efficiency (PCE). An accurate dynamic opto-electro-thermal monitoring of studied devices was used to support the proof of concept. This viable method can be integrated into current industrial packaging processes.engrestrictedAccessEffect of phase change materials on the optical path of LEDs for opto-thermal enhancementarticle7052324232900106100690002510.1109/TED.2023.3248524Heat dissipationLight-emitting diodes (LEDs)Phase change material (PCM)Thermal quenching2-s2.0-85153335676